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Is Hydrogen Energy Renewable?



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If you are wondering, "Is hydrogen energy renewable?" then you have come to the right place. This article will provide information on natural gas electrolysis and Green hydrogen. Once you have read it, you should be able to make your own conclusions. There are many advantages to using hydrogen for renewable energy.

Green hydrogen

The global green hydrogen energy project is an effort to bring green hydrocarbons to the global energy market. The goal is to reduce the cost of green hydrocarbons by making it less than $2 per kg. This will lower carbon emissions from those industries that are heavily dependent on them. The initiative has already attracted several partners including the Saudi clean energy group ACWA Power, the Australian project developer CWP Renewables, the Chinese wind turbine manufacturer Envision, and the European energy giants Orsted and Iberdrola. Germany also supports the fund, donating EUR25 million.


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Natural gas

Both natural gas or hydrogen energy can be made renewable. However, there are some disadvantages to both natural gas and hydrogen energy, such as their high prices or dependence on Russian oil. Although the government as well as energy companies have set lofty goals for expanding this technology, states are also taking steps towards its implementation. Los Angeles, for example, is planning to make a huge transition to 100% renewable electricity by 2050. It is also working on solar farms, a natural gas-fired energy plant that could burn hydrogen, and a natural gas power plant.

Electrolysis

Hydrogen energy renewable via electrolysis is a technique that produces hydrogen from water. It is an environmentally friendly source of energy. The history of water electrolysis is long. It was first demonstrated in 1789 and is now a widely used commercial technology. Norsk Hydro (a Norwegian hydroelectric corporation) installed large alkaline elolyzers at their hydroelectric plants between 1948-1990. These electrolyzers were capable of producing hydrogen equivalent to around 70,000 kilograms H2/d. Norsk Hydro & Enercon combined a 600-kW wind turbine with a 48kW electrolyzer in 2004 to create Norway’s largest wind-hydrogen facility.


Methane

Hydrogen can be produced in a variety of ways, including the steam methane reforming process. This technology does not emit any greenhouse gases and is therefore environmentally friendly. But, it must be compared with other alternatives to fossil fuels to determine its potential to replace them. Hydrogen has many uses but it can only replace a fraction of the energy used. This technology, however, is a promising one, especially in the area of renewable energy.

Climate-neutrality

Green hydrogen is a promising source of energy that is not only climate neutral but also reduces carbon emissions. It is the most abundant element known in the universe. It has the potential to supply our energy needs and reduce the production of harmful carbon products. It can also mixed with natural gaz to power the grids without using fossil fuels.


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Cost

The cost of hydrogen is not cheap, but the renewable energy industry is doing its part to make it more affordable. Using green hydrogen production technology, the separation of water molecules is done via electrolysis with renewable electricity, like wind or solar. Although green hydrogen costs $6 per kilogram more than blue, the cost will decrease as technology improves, and the scale-up of the process increases.



 



Is Hydrogen Energy Renewable?